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Pfas FAQ

11/02/2021 By UFUA Tasmania 1 Comment

What is pfas?

Pfas is a chemical designed to help firefighters suppress fires. Pfas can be found in a range of domestic and industrial settings, including non-stick fry pans, fabric protection and weather-proofing on raincoats.

Pfas is a group of around 3000 chemicals. Currently, we can only test for the presence of 30 pfas variants in the human body.

Why is pfas used for fires?

Pfas is used on flammable liquid fires for its heat resistant qualities. Pfas forms a barrier between the flammable liquid/vapours and the atmosphere, thus breaking the fire triangle by starving the combustion reaction of atmospheric oxygen.

What does pfas mean for my health?

Pfas can enter our body through absorption, inhalation and consumption.

The UFU is working with researchers studying how long pfas remains in the human body and how quickly pfas concentrations can be reduced.

Scientists cannot conclusively find a direct link between pfas contamination and ill health, but there is strong correlatory evidence that has prompted the commissioning of further research.

Evidence suggests that pfas may contribute to:

  • High cholesterol
  • Heart disease
  • Cancers, in particular prostate cancer
  • Decreased fertility
  • Gout
  • Increased risk of asthma
  • Liver damage
  • Birth defects
  • Behavioural problems in children from contaminated parent/s

Should Firefighters be tested for pfas contamination?

Yes, the UFU recommends that every Firefighter has regular blood tests to measure the concentration of pfas.
As pfas is a widely recognised occupational hazard for Firefighters, your employer should be providing a regular system of blood testing.

How long does pfas last in the environment?

That is a big question, pfas is a persistent chemical meaning they endure and last in the environment after release and they are also bioaccumulative, therefore the concentration continually increases in the environment as they are used.

These chemicals will flow in streams and creeks and alarmingly they access the water table, increasing at the same time, which can be devastating for any downstream food producing enterprises.

Pfas has far reaching effects on the enviroment with pfas being able to travel in dust and water which impacts plants and wildlife. It is known that bears in the arctic have high levels of contamination.

Has anybody in Australia been compensated for pfas contamination?

Yes, there have been several claims made and compensation or settlements have been agreed for individual claims, including claims related to relocation of a family home or for a reduction of property value.

Have TFS taken adequate action to protect Firefighters?

No.

Pfas is found in B-class foam Tridol 3-6%. Widespread use of this foam was discontinued in every other state of Australia years ago, but continues to be used in Tasmania.

TFS is supposed to be working toward replacing B-class pfas foam, but the relevant working group has not met for some time.

TFS has not implemented a system of blood testing to monitor the concentration of pfas in Firefighters.

Tasmanian Firefighters’ have been left in the dark on their health and forced to continue using a foam that puts their own health at risk while they work to protect the Tasmanian community.

What is your union doing on pfas?

The UFUA has been at the forefront of pfas research and lobbying. The UFUA has been involved in international forums raising and regulating the use of pfas to protect Firefighters and communities impacted by pfas contamination.

In Tasmania, the UFUA is lobbying the TFS to move toward a new B class foam system and to get members blood tested.

We are currently waiting on the results of a world first study into pfas contamination in firefighters and the reduction of pfas in the body, the results will be out soon.

The UFUA has a range of chemists and scientists working collaboratively with our national office to provide cutting edge expertise and advice.

We will keep you up to date on any progress. Please speak with your workplace rep if you have any questions.

Related Article: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-05-24/report-into-cfa-fiskville-training-facility-tabled-in-parliament/7440840

Filed Under: Tasmania Branch News Tagged With: Firefighter, pfas, safety, Tasmania, TFS, UFUA, union

WHS Issue Resolution Procedure

29/10/2020 By UFUA Tasmania Leave a Comment

The Work Health and Safety Regulations 2012 (Tas) contain a default WHS Issue Resolution Process that must be followed unless another compliant process is agreed upon.

Summary of Default Procedure:

  • This applies where there is disagreement regarding WHS, including action taken when a hazard or incident report is submitted. It’s important to include the following details about any WHS issues raised:
    • Details of the issue
    • The nature and scope of the issue
  • Once a report has been submitted, all parties (this means the worker, their HSR, the UFU, TFS and DPFEM) must meet or communicate as soon as reasonably possible to try to resolve the issue. The parties must consider:
    • The urgency of the issue
    • The number and location of people affected or potentially affected
    • The severity of the risk
    • What measures should be put in place to resolve the issue – both temporarily and permanently
    • Who is responsible for implementing those measures
  • A request for the resolution to be recorded in writing, documenting how the above has been taken into consideration, cannot be denied and must be provided to all parties
  • If an agreement cannot be reached, negotiations can continue or any party can contact WorkSafe Tasmania for mediation and potentially to make a determination on the issue.

Reference Documents:

  • WHS Act
  • WHS Regulations
  • WorkSafe Tasmania

Default Procedure outlined in the WHS Regulations:

23. Default procedure

(1) This regulation sets out the default procedure for issue resolution for the purposes of section 81(2) of the Act.
(2) Any party to the issue may commence the procedure by informing each other party –
(a) that there is an issue to be resolved; and
(b) the nature and scope of the issue.
(3) As soon as parties are informed of the issue, all parties must meet or communicate with each other to attempt to resolve the issue.
(4) The parties must have regard to all relevant matters including the following:
(a) the degree and immediacy of risk to workers or other persons affected by the issue;
(b) the number and location of workers and other persons affected by the issue;
(c) the measures (both temporary and permanent) that must be implemented to resolve the issue;
(d) who will be responsible for implementing the resolution measures.
(5) A party may, in resolving the issue, be assisted or represented by a person nominated by the party.
(6) If the issue is resolved, details of the issue and its resolution must be set out in a written agreement if any party to the issue requests this.

Note:
Under the Act, parties to an issue include not only a person conducting a business or undertaking, a worker and a health and safety representative, but also representatives of these persons (see section 80 of the Act).

(7) If a written agreement is prepared all parties to the issue must be satisfied that the agreement reflects the resolution of the issue.
(8) A copy of the written agreement must be given to –
(a) all parties to the issue; and
(b) if requested, to the health and safety committee for the workplace.
(9) To avoid doubt, nothing in this procedure prevents a worker from bringing a work health and safety issue to the attention of the worker’s health and safety representative.

Filed Under: OH&S Alerts, Tasmania Branch News, Workplace Health and Safety Tagged With: Firefighter, Health and Safety, Tasmania, UFU, UFUA, WHS

Fire Service Act Review Submission

28/10/2020 By UFUA Tasmania Leave a Comment

Since 2017, the Tasmanian Government has been reviewing the Fire Service Act.

The UFUA has made two submissions to the Fire Service Act Review, please find the second submission below:

UFUA Tasmania Fire Service Act Review Interim Submission

Filed Under: Tasmania Branch News Tagged With: Fire Service Act Review, Submission, Tasmania, TFS, UFUA

UFUA Bulletin #34 Further Update

19/10/2020 By UFUA Admin

Further to UFUA Bulletin #34 a declaration and Application for consent to the alteration of the eligibility rules of an organization has been lodged with the Fair Work Commission – 20 Oct 2020.

The post UFUA Bulletin #34 Further Update appeared first on United Firefighters Union Australia.

Filed Under: UFUA News, Workplace Health and Safety Tagged With: UFUA

UFUA Bulletin #34 Update

16/10/2020 By UFUA Admin

Further to UFUA Bulleting #34 a declaration and notice of authorisation of rule changes has been lodged with the Fair Work Commission – 16 October 2020.

The post UFUA Bulletin #34 Update appeared first on United Firefighters Union Australia.

Filed Under: UFUA News, Workplace Health and Safety Tagged With: UFUA

National Bulletin 034 – UFUA Rule Changes

25/09/2020 By UFUA Tasmania

Bulletin No:  034                                                                                  25 September 2020

 

TO ALL UFUA MEMBERS

_________________________________________________

UFUA NATIONAL RULE CHANGES

__________________________________________________

 

The United Firefighters Union of Australia (UFUA) National Committee of Management has adopted changes to the UFUA rules on 15 September 2020.

In accordance with rule 49(4) of the UFUA Rules, the National Secretary is required to publicise the rule changes adopted by the National Committee of Management (NCOM).

Please see the PDF below for details.

20-09-25 Nat Bull #034 – UFUA Rule Changes.pdf

 

Strength in Unity

READ OUT AT MUSTER AND PIN ON NOTICE BOARD

Authorised by National Secretary Peter Marshall and National President Greg McConville

The post National Bulletin 034 – UFUA Rule Changes appeared first on United Firefighters Union Australia.

Filed Under: UFUA News, Workplace Health and Safety Tagged With: UFUA

National Bulletin #28 – UFUA National Committee Meeting a Resounding Success

05/12/2019 By UFUA Tasmania

Climate action resolution, UFUA legislative agenda update and more

This week, the National Delegates of the United Firefighters Union of Australia (National Union) met in Canberra, ACT for its annual National Committee of Management meeting.

Read the bulletin in full

The post National Bulletin #28 – UFUA National Committee Meeting a Resounding Success appeared first on United Firefighters Union Australia.

Filed Under: UFUA News, Workplace Health and Safety Tagged With: UFUA

Greg McConville Media Conference

05/12/2019 By UFUA Tasmania

I acknowledge the Ngunnawal and Ngambri peoples as the traditional owners and custodians of the Canberra area and pay respect to the elders, past and present, of all Australia’s Indigenous peoples.

When talking about fire, acknowledgement of country and people takes on a special resonance. The effective utilisation of fire by Indigenous peoples to shape this country is well documented.

We are here today to call on Governments Work collaboratively in the interests of firefighter and community safety to:

  1. Address issues of compatibility and capacity to facilitate the most
    effective interoperability of emergency service organisations and their
    key personnel, especially for fire services.
  2. Build greater capacity to fight fires nationally. That includes increasing
    the number of firefighters by at least two thirds by 2030.
  3. Reduce emissions by rapidly phasing out the burning of coal oil and gas which is driving more dangerous fires and accelerating the transition to renewables and storage technologies, and non-polluting transport, infrastructure, and food production. It is now that we need the Federal Government to step up to protect Australian lives from worsening disasters in the future.

These initiatives should be facilitated by the establishment of a subject
matter expert committee operating at a Federal level to audit the
progression of recommendations of Senate Inquiries and other bodies, with
a view to expediting coordinated and decisive action.

This week we, representatives of career firefighters across Australia have been meeting in Canberra to set out our priorities and directions for the next year. We are joined in that endeavor by our dear colleagues from the New Zealand Professional Firefighters Union, and we have been addressed by representatives of our global alliance partners the International Association of Firefighters.

Obviously, we could not meet without addressing the widespread, devastating and unprecedented fires that burn right now across Australia, and most obviously along the great divide and eastern seaboard.

We say to those who are affected by these fires that you have much more than our sympathy. While our members serve you in your hours of greatest need, you have our commitment to fight for additional resources, policies and actions to bring greater protection from these fires, and address some of the factors which make them worse.
We recognize the recent findings of the Climate Council’s studies, including that released 2 days ago, specifically:

  1. The catastrophic, unprecedented fire conditions currently affecting NSW and
    Queensland have been aggravated by climate change;
  2. Bushfire conditions are now more dangerous than in the past;
  3. The fire season has lengthened so substantially that it has already reduced opportunities for fuel reduction burning;
  4. The costs of fighting fires are increasing;
  5. Australia is being battered by extreme weather events, made worse by climate change. The summer of 2019/20 is shaping up as another terrible trifecta of heatwaves, droughts and bushfires;
  6. Climate change is making many extreme weather events in Australia worse;
  7. Worsening extreme events, such as heatwaves, drought and bushfires, are affecting the health and well-being of Australians and important sectors such as farming;
  8. The catastrophic events that are unfolding in Australia are not “normal”. Now is the time to act decisively and swiftly;
  9. The government must develop an urgent plan to (1) prepare Australian communities, health and emergency services for escalating fire danger; and (2) rapidly phase out the burning of coal oil and gas which is driving more dangerous fires.

We are experiencing not only increased bushfire risk, but also more extreme weather events which place an increased demand on emergency services including fire and rescue services. For example, ferocious winds rapidly fan flames, shift fire fronts and ground firefighting aircraft, all combining to make fires more dangerous and more difficult to fight.

The longer fire seasons, the increasingly unpredictable and changeable weather conditions, the hotter temperatures and lower rainfall all combine to increase the challenges that firefighters face on the fireground.

There are 2 things about firefighters and firefighting that need to be said. The first is, that our members have a philosophy of “leaving the job in better shape than they found it”. The second is, that on their worst day, firefighters still give 100% effort and performance, because if they don’t it is certain that people will die.

Our politicians would do well to match the effort and commitment of firefighters in addressing the very real escalation of fire risks and the very real pain and loss that communities now face. The problems facing our political leaders require that, like firefighters, they give 100% commitment to leaving things better than they found them.

We have been pointing to these problems for some time, and they’ve been getting worse.

In 1994 in New South Wales alone, fires which were then considered a national disaster burnt over 800,000 hectares and destroyed 225 houses. This led to the formation of the Rural Fire Service.

Just days ago, the NSW RFS reported that 7,300 bush and grass fires had destroyed over 2 million hectares of land, 673 homes, and 1,400 other buildings, and taken the lives of 6 people.

Locally, In January 2003, 160,000 hectares (almost 70%) of the A.C.T and a further 100,000 hectares in neighbouring N.S.W were burnt in devastating bushfires.

In 2013, a study by undertaken by the National Institute of Economic and Industry Research, found that to deal with climate related increased bushfire risks, Australia will need to increase the number of firefighters by between 67% and 83% by 2030. The same study concluded that the A.C.T will need to increase the number of firefighters by between 75% and 96% over the same period: almost double the current number.

In 2014 A study by the climate council in found that Heatwaves are hotter, longer and more often, and hot days in Australia have doubled in the last 50 years. (Climate Council 2014)
In recent weeks 23 former fire chiefs united to bring this message to the fore:
“It’s exactly as we predicted.”
“We’ve seen records broken and the word ‘unprecedented’ used on many occasions,” he said.
“Fires are literally off the scale in fire danger in this warming planet.
“This is showing how climate change is supercharging the bushfire problem in Australia, and internationally.”

I would observe that when you have former fire chiefs and the union representing firefighters as one on this issue, it gives great weight to the compelling message on climate change and fires and emergencies.

We say to Commonwealth, State and Territory Governments today, this is what you must do, and you must do this now:
Work collaboratively in the interests of firefighter and community safety to:

  1. Address issues of compatibility and capacity to facilitate the most
    effective interoperability of emergency service organisations and their
    key personnel, especially for fire services.
  2. Build greater capacity to fight fires nationally. That includes increasing
    the number of firefighters by at least two thirds by 2030.
  3. Reduce emissions by rapidly phasing out the burning of coal oil and gas which is driving more dangerous fires and accelerating the transition to renewables and storage technologies, and non-polluting transport, infrastructure, and food production. It is now that we need the Federal Government to step up to protect Australian lives from worsening disasters in the future.

These initiatives should be facilitated by the establishment of a subject
matter expert committee operating at a Federal level to audit the
progression of recommendations of Senate Inquiries and other bodies, with
a view to expediting coordinated and decisive action.
To those who for whatever reason do not agree with what we have to say about the impact of climate change on fires, we say this:
The things we are urging be done will not hurt you. They will help you. Please listen to us – we are listening to you, and our members are serving you in your moments of greatest need. Please, help us to help you.

As each day passes, decisive action becomes more urgent. Our members see first hand the devastation that is being caused. There are no climate sceptics on the end of a fire hose.
Thank you.


For questions:

In 2017, the National Aerial Firefighting Centre (NAFC), sent a proposal on behalf of all states and territories to Canberra for an annual increase of $11 million above its existing $15 million in funding, but they still do not have an answer. Now while Aerial firefighting craft are highly important, they are not the only answer: with the Queensland fires several weeks ago we saw such aircraft grounded by extreme winds.

Extreme weather examples
Some examples of that extreme weather are:

  • May 2018: NSW Hunter Valley gets snow and bushfires on same night https://www.triplem.com.au/story/hunter-gets-snow-bushfire-in-the-same-night-93554
  • September 2018 Snowy Mountains highway closed at one end due to bushfire and nearly shut down at the other following snow https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/sep/16/fire-snow-and-100kmh-winds-nsw-battered-by-extreme-and-dangerous-weather.
  • March 2019: Mt Baw Baw Victoria experienced snow within days of its hottest day ever, while bushfires led to evacuations https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-03-06/bushfires-snow-week-at-victorias-mount-baw-baw/10877164
  • August 2019: This summer, over 600 wildfires have consumed more than 2.4 million acres of forest across Alaska.  http://theconversation.com/huge-wildfires-in-the-arctic-and-far-north-send-a-planetary-warning-121167

The post Greg McConville Media Conference appeared first on United Firefighters Union Australia.

Filed Under: UFUA News, Workplace Health and Safety Tagged With: UFUA

National approach needed for firefighting as climate crisis hits

05/12/2019 By UFUA Tasmania

UFU-of-Aus-Logo-STRAIGHT-260

The Union representing the nation’s 11,000 professional firefighters has issued an unprecedented call for nationally consistent firefighting as the climate crisis extends and intensifies the fire season.

The United Firefighters Union of Australia passed a unanimous resolution at its national council in Canberra demanding a national approach that would allow firefighting to operate seamlessly across borders, improving the compatibility and capacity of different state and territory services, and boosting the number of professional firefighters.

The resolution also calls for the urgent phase-out of coal, oil and gas, warning they are driving more dangerous and intense fires.

A Climate Council paper released last month points out that since the mid-1990s, southeast Australia has experienced a 15 per cent decline in late autumn and early winter rainfall and a 25 per cent decline in average rainfall in April and May. Rainfall for January to August 2019 was the lowest on record in the Southern Downs (Queensland) and Northern Tablelands (New South Wales).

UFUA National President Greg McConville said urgent action was needed, both to arrest climate change and plan for its consequences.

“Now is absolutely the time to talk about climate change, and the ever more intense fires being fought by our members,” Mr McConville said.

“We are stretched to breaking point. The fire season is longer and more intense than ever. We need to begin work now to boost the nation’s firefighting capacity and make it truly interoperable.

“Our members are living climate change now, duelling with intense, uncontrollable blazes, just as the citizens of our major cities are choking on bushfire smog and blinking in the haze.

“We need a national approach to this challenge. And that’s why we have come to Canberra. Our nation’s politicians need to begin planning now for the reality of harsher and longer bushfire seasons.”

MEDIA RELEASE

National approach needed for firefighting as climate crisis hits
Thursday, 5 December 2019
To arrange an interview: Nick Lucchinelli 0422 229 032

The post National approach needed for firefighting as climate crisis hits appeared first on United Firefighters Union Australia.

Filed Under: UFUA News, Workplace Health and Safety Tagged With: UFUA

National approach needed for firefighting as climate crisis hits

05/12/2019 By UFUA Tasmania

UFU-of-Aus-Logo-STRAIGHT-260

The Union representing the nation’s 11,000 professional firefighters has issued an unprecedented call for nationally consistent firefighting as the climate crisis extends and intensifies the fire season.

The United Firefighters Union of Australia passed a unanimous resolution at its national council in Canberra demanding a national approach that would allow firefighting to operate seamlessly across borders, improving the compatibility and capacity of different state and territory services, and boosting the number of professional firefighters.

The resolution also calls for the urgent phase-out of coal, oil and gas, warning they are driving more dangerous and intense fires.

A Climate Council paper released last month points out that since the mid-1990s, southeast Australia has experienced a 15 per cent decline in late autumn and early winter rainfall and a 25 per cent decline in average rainfall in April and May. Rainfall for January to August 2019 was the lowest on record in the Southern Downs (Queensland) and Northern Tablelands (New South Wales).

UFUA National President Greg McConville said urgent action was needed, both to arrest climate change and plan for its consequences.

“Now is absolutely the time to talk about climate change, and the ever more intense fires being fought by our members,” Mr McConville said.

“We are stretched to breaking point. The fire season is longer and more intense than ever. We need to begin work now to boost the nation’s firefighting capacity and make it truly interoperable.

“Our members are living climate change now, duelling with intense, uncontrollable blazes, just as the citizens of our major cities are choking on bushfire smog and blinking in the haze.

“We need a national approach to this challenge. And that’s why we have come to Canberra. Our nation’s politicians need to begin planning now for the reality of harsher and longer bushfire seasons.”

MEDIA RELEASE

National approach needed for firefighting as climate crisis hits
Thursday, 5 December 2019
To arrange an interview: Nick Lucchinelli 0422 229 032

The post National approach needed for firefighting as climate crisis hits appeared first on United Firefighters Union Australia.

Filed Under: UFUA News, Workplace Health and Safety Tagged With: UFUA

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Contact the UFU Tasmanian Branch

Phone:

0455 038 009
Leigh Hills - Secretary

Email:

ufutas@ufutas.com

Address:

265 Macquarie St, Hobart TAS 7000

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